Major Change in Social Security Checks for Retirees – Confirmed by SSA

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In less than two months, millions of Social Security beneficiaries will find out how much their checks will increase in 2025. The Social Security Administration (SSA) adjusts these payments annually based on the cost-of-living adjustment (COLA). This adjustment ensures that Social Security benefits maintain their purchasing power, allowing retirees, survivors, and disabled individuals to keep up with rising living expenses.

COLA’s Impact

The COLA for 2025 is projected to be around 2.63%. While this is lower than the 3.2% increase seen in 2024 and significantly lower than the 8.7% increase in 2022, it reflects a decrease in inflation. The COLA increase is calculated using the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W), which measures inflation and determines how much more money beneficiaries will receive each year. The final percentage will be confirmed in October, after the SSA completes its calculations based on inflation data through September.

Calculation

Knowing how COLA affects Social Security checks starts with knowing how the SSA calculates your payment. The process begins with the average indexed monthly earnings (AIME). This figure is calculated by averaging your highest 35 years of earnings, adjusted for inflation. The purpose of this adjustment is to reflect the true value of your earnings over time, ensuring that your benefits accurately represent your working years.

From AIME, the SSA calculates your primary insurance amount (PIA). The PIA is determined by a three-tiered formula, which makes Social Security benefits progressive. Lower earners receive a higher replacement rate of their pre-retirement income, while higher earners receive a lower replacement rate. This structure ensures that Social Security benefits provide meaningful support to those who need them most.

The PIA also varies depending on when you claim your benefits. If you claim at your full retirement age (FRA), your PIA will represent the full benefit amount. Claiming before or after your FRA will either reduce or increase your monthly payments, ensuring that benefits are actuarially fair regardless of when you start receiving them.

Projected Payments

If the projected 2.63% COLA takes effect, beneficiaries can expect the following changes to their Social Security payments starting in January 2025. These projections, based on current payment amounts, show the impact of the COLA increase across various benefit categories:

Benefit TypeCurrent PaymentWith 2.63% Increase
Retirement Benefits
Average Benefit$1,950$2,001
Age 62$2,781$2,854
Age 67$3,923$4,026
Age 70$5,001$5,132
Survivor Benefits
Average Benefit$1,505$1,545
Individual$1,773$1,820
Two Children$3,653$3,749
Disability Insurance (SSDI) Benefits
Average Benefit$1,577$1,618
Blind Recipients$2,658$2,728
Maximum Payment$3,923$4,026
Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
Average Benefit$716$735
Individuals$968$993
Couples$1,452$1,490
Essential Person$484$497

While these figures are based on the projected COLA, the final amounts could change once the official percentage increase is announced in October.

Payment Schedule

The SSA releases a payment schedule every year, detailing when beneficiaries will receive their checks. Here’s a breakdown of the 2025 schedule:

  • 1st of the Month: SSI recipients receive their payments.
  • 3rd of the Month: Retirees, survivors, and disabled individuals who started collecting benefits before May 1997 receive their payments.
  • Second Wednesday: Those born between the 1st and 10th receive their checks.
  • Third Wednesday: Payments are issued to those born between the 11th and 20th.
  • Fourth Wednesday: Beneficiaries born between the 21st and 31st receive their checks.

This structured schedule helps millions of Americans know exactly when to expect their Social Security payments.

As 2025 approaches, millions of beneficiaries will be watching closely to see how much the COLA will boost their Social Security checks. While the increase may be modest compared to previous years, it remains a crucial factor in helping retirees and other recipients maintain their standard of living.

FAQs

What is the projected COLA for 2025?

The projected COLA for 2025 is approximately 2.63%.

When will the 2025 COLA be confirmed?

The 2025 COLA will be confirmed in October 2024.

How does the SSA calculate Social Security benefits?

Benefits are calculated using your AIME and PIA, adjusted for inflation and the age you claim.

When will I receive my 2025 Social Security payment?

Payments are made on a set schedule throughout each month based on your birth date.

Will the 2025 COLA increase be the same for everyone?

The increase will vary depending on your current benefits and wage history.

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